Title | Heterogeneous dynamics during deformation of a polymer glass |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2010 |
Authors | Riggleman, R. A., H. N. Lee, M. D. Ediger, and J. J. de Pablo |
Journal | Soft Matter |
Volume | 6 |
Start Page | 287 |
ISBN Number | 1744-683X |
Accession Number | WOS:000273576800013 |
Keywords | CREEP, FLUID, LIQUID, MOBILITY, RELAXATION |
Abstract | The origins of molecular mobility in polymer glasses, particularly under deformation, are not well understood. A concerted experimental and computational approach is adopted to examine the segmental motion of a polymeric glass undergoing creep and constant strain rate deformations. Through a combination of molecular dynamics simulations and optical photobleaching experiments we are able to directly probe how dynamic heterogeneity evolves during deformation. Two distinct regimes emerge from our analysis; early in the deformation, the dynamics of the glass are strongly heterogeneous, as evidenced by the spectrum of relaxation times measured experimentally and the participation ratio of the atomic non-affine displacements measured computationally. After the onset of flow, the dynamics become significantly more homogeneous, and the participation ratio increases considerably. |
DOI | 10.1021/ma301501z |